Rappaccinis Daughter Fall From Grace Essays - Bereshit, Adam And Eve

Rappaccini's Daughter Fall From Grace Explanatory Essay: Rappaccini's Daughter In the exacting sense, Nathaniel Hawthorn's Rappaccini's Daughter is the tale about the contention between two researchers that eventually causes the demolition of a blameless young lady. In any case, when the story is analyzed on a representative level, the peruser sees that Rappaccini's Daughter is a figurative reenactment of the first tumble from guiltlessness and virtue in the Garden of Eden. Rappaccini's nursery sets the phase of this purposeful anecdote, while the characters of the story each speak to the significant figures from the Genesis account. Through the scholarly gadgets of idyllic and distinct style, Nathaniel Hawthorne passes on the imagery of these characters, just as the setting. The story happens in mid-nineteenth century in Padua, Italy and rotates around two significant settings; the chateau of an old Paduan family, and Rappaccini's rich nursery. The house is depicted as, high and gloomy?the castle of a Paduan honorable? barren and not well outfitted? This portrayal sets up a dim state of mind all through the story. Hawthorne composes, One of the progenitors of this family?had been envisioned by Dante as a partaker of the everlasting desolations of his Inferno? The mention of Dante alludes to The Divine Comedy and the Inferno portrays the spirits in Hell. Moreover, Baglioni chats with Giovanni in this chateau chamber and attempts to control him in his endeavor to decimate Rappaccini. It could be said, the dim and miserable house represents the area of shrewdness. The subsequent significant setting is the nursery. The creator utilizes lovely style to depict Rappaccini's nursery. Hawthorne composes, There would one say one was bush in particular?that bore an abundance of purple blooms, every one of which had the brilliance and wealth of a gem?seemed enough to light up the nursery, even had there been no sunshine?some crawled serpentlike along the ground or gotten on high? In this entry, the creator portrays the enthusiasm and magnificence of the nursery in a nearly dream like way, a dream unrealistic and bound to end appallingly. Hawthorne legitimately analyzes this lovely nursery to Eden when he composes, Was this nursery, at that point the Eden of the current world? In this manner, Rappaccini's nursery represents the setting of the underlying fall of man. In Rappaccini's Daughter, the first heathens, Adam and Eve, are spoken to by Giovanni Guasconti and Beatrice Rappaccini. Giovanni represents Adam as in he is shallow and tricky. When Giovanni first observes Beatrice, he is love struck. Hawthorne utilizes idyllic style when he composes, ?the impression which the reasonable outsider made upon him was as though here were another flower?as lovely as they, more excellent than the most extravagant of them. This section portrays Giovanni's emotions towards the delightful Beatrice. In any case, later we see that Giovanni's affection was really desire when the understudy finds that he has been tainted by Beatrice. The writer composes, Giovanni's wrath down and out forward from his dismal anguish like a lightning streak out of a foreboding shadow. 'Damned one!' cried he, with venomous hatred and outrage Giovanni gets angered and accuses Beatrice of this unplanned disease. Essentially, Adam accuses Eve of their insubordination when he is defied by God. Adam doesn't show sympathy towards his better half however rather, as Giovanni, lashes out with outrage against Eve. Hawthorne's basic and unsympathetic tones toward Giovanni are apparent when he utilizes unmistakable phrasing to clarify him. Hawthorne composes, ?his soul was unequipped for supporting itself at the tallness to which the early eagerness of energy had commended it; he tumbled down cowering among natural questions, and polluted there with the unadulterated whiteness of Beatrice's picture. In this section, Hawthorne shows that Giovanni's adoration was really desire and his tone toward Giovanni is basic. Interestingly, Hawthorne depicts thoughtful and respectful tones towards Beatrice. The creator utilizes wonderful lingual authority to depict the delightful young lady. He composes, ?exhibited with as much extravagance of taste as the most stunning of the flowers?bloom so profound and clear that one shade more would have been too much?redundant with life, wellbe ing, and vitality? Beatrice is depicted as a piece of nature and vivacious. She has been disconnected from the world and the world she lives in just comprises of the nursery. She has a youngster like blamelessness and is very na?ve. She even states, I

Psychology and Social Situations Essay Example for Free

Brain science and Social Situations Essay Giving impetus to people to build up a carpool framework or take the transport rather will propel them to fall back on these goals in spite of the fact that it has been ineffective. The legislature and different associations that battle against overdependence on private vehicles which add to substantial traffic ought not expect that basically requesting that the individuals share rides and take transports so as to decrease the quantity of vehicles out and about will work. Individuals ought to be given motivating forces in holding fast to the solicitations of concerned associations, for example, free toll or transportation recompenses for the individuals. Associations and foundations focused on a particular area should allow representatives with free rides on transports that will take them to and from work regular. This permits people to comprehend that sharing rides and taking the transports will spare them the charge and diminish bothers brought about by overwhelming traffic. 2. From this specific circumstance, we may find the dissimilarity of information and abilities showed by kids. Singular contrasts likewise cause contrasts on the pace of execution inside the homeroom, with the end goal that there are those that exceed expectations and the individuals who come up short contingent upon the psychological resources. Assignments are given by instructors not exclusively to strengthen learning and present the succeeding exercise, yet additionally to allow youngsters to make up for lost time and experience accomplishment through locally situated exercises that permit them to learn at their own pace. Youngsters who are recognized to be the most reduced accomplishing in class consider their opportunity of pulling up their evaluations by investing more energy in their assignments and exceeding expectations through them. This is a similar motivation behind why great entertainers don't invest more energy in their schoolwork, since they as of now include experienced accomplishment inside the homeroom setting. 3. Giving prizes is a decent method of rousing youngsters and strengthening learning. There are different types of remunerations that educators will have the option to utilize including substantial prizes. Albeit solid articles are considered as remunerations, they ought to be given with some restraint. Educators should search for different types of remunerations, for example, gestures of recognition and acclamations, exceptions from school work or exercises, and different sorts of non-substantial prizes. The risk of using solid articles as remunerations is that youngsters won't have the option to get familiar with the benefit of keeping up alluring learning conduct in class. Each move that they make will rely upon the nearness of a substantial prize consistently. For this situation, attractive learning practices are not strengthened and supported all through the learning procedure, and youngsters will possibly decide to perform well and display great conduct when they see that there will be substantial prizes made accessible for them in the wake of doing as such. To address this circumstance, scholastic organizations ought to consider setting measures and rules on how instructors ought to give rewards, focusing on the need to diminish the utilization of solid articles yet rather using non-unmistakable prizes that make accentuation on intrinsic changes and show on alluring learning conduct and phenomenal learning exhibitions. B. Mental Disorders 1. The arrangement of anomalous conduct comes from the need to fittingly decide the clinical and expert techniques and procedures that will be executed so as to address issues related with the assortment of unusual conduct. The grouping arrangement of anomalous conduct, especially the DSM-IV set up by the American Psychiatric Association or APA, is used so as to give an away from or picture of the sort or kind of conduct displayed by a person. The DSM-IV uses five tomahawks that are used to order conduct, cementing them into a profile that gives data on the elements of specific practices. Using arrangement frameworks, for example, DSM-IV, albeit helpful additionally has defects or impediments, heightening the trouble of surveying and characterizing conduct. For example, since the DSM-IV uses five tomahawks in ordering conduct, it turns into a constrained methods for understanding the elements of conduct. Grouping conduct into five classes doesn't generally verge on unwavering quality and legitimacy since conduct won't generally meet all the rules of every classification. 2. At the point when one is determined to have mental or mental clutters, this implies there is something nonstandard and unique about an individual’s perspective and conduct. Having a confusion imply that an individual’s life, especially his working, is impacted by its belongings building issues and challenges en route. The analysis will highlight potential causes, regardless of whether the confusion is brought about by organic elements, ecological components, and such, which influences one’s capacity to work productively, associate with others or become incorporated into society under typical conditions, and so forth. In the wake of being determined to have a mental or mental issue, it will likewise imply that an individual should look for proficient assistance so as to decide the base of the issue and clutter and distinguish potential arrangements so as to determine them. 3. Maybe it is smarter to be wrongly analyzed as having a psychological issue regardless of whether one really doesn't than the reverse way around on the grounds that all the while, the individual will even now have the option to discredit the finding while clinical experts will have sufficient opportunity to find the unfairness of their conclusion. One won't lose anything by being misdiagnosed as mentally or intellectually debilitated, maybe simply time and exertion in demonstrating the misdiagnosis of clinical experts. Then again, in the event that one is wrongly analyzed as not having a psychological issue, he will pass up on the opportunity of being furnished with proficient assistance and help regarding how he will have the option to overcome the issues achieved by his mental or mental issue. In the wake of being analyzed without mental disarranges regardless of whether actually, one is mentally or intellectually transformed, it won't be dealt with appropriately fuelling the chance of one’s ailment or turmoil deteriorating, while simultaneously, escalating the impacts that it may bring towards one life. Passing up the opportunity of being dealt with will disregard â€Å"damage control† permitting the ailment or turmoil to heighten potentially prompting a state wherein clinical experts won't have the option to give and suggest treatment suitably.

Third exam Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Third test - Assignment Example John 150.0 16,200.00 523.81 16,723.81 523.81 16,000.00 Romeo Co Stachurski 206.0 22,866.00 437.64 23,303.64 0.00 22,608.85 Total 2374.5 281,396.25 11,584.67 292,711.42 9,598.95 269,788.74 Table 1 Table 1 shows the customers of ABC Consulting, the representatives who work with the particular customers, the hours that these customers were charged, the reimbursable (costs charged) identifying with every laborer, the complete charged to every customer, and the expenses and expenses gathered from the customers to September 2013. The absolute hours charged for the month was 2,374.5 hours and the all out charges charged barring reimbursable costs was $281,396.25. ... absolute hours charged = 254,665.13 ? 2,374.5 $107.25 Table 2 The data in Table 2 shows that the general cost per billable hour of activities for the period of September 2013 was $107.25. Powerful Billable Hourly Rate per Worker The compelling billable hourly rate per specialist is found by separating the charges gathered from every customer constantly charged to that specific customer. The powerful billable rate for every laborer is appeared in Table 3. Customer Worker Hours Billed Fees Collected ($) Effective billable rate every hour ($) Alpha Co Acevedo 170.0 18,837.37 110.81 Bravo Co Barger 143.5 16,425.01 114.46 Charlie Co Ekundayo 120.0 14,250.00 118.75 Delta Co Fitzgerald 137.0 15,842.40 115.64 Echo Co Fyffe 85.5 12,825.00 150.00 Foxtrot Co Gilbert 112.5 12,150.00 108.00 Golf Co Harmon 98.0 10,780.00 110.00 Hotel Co Hefner 122.0 14,274.00 117.00 India Co Kirchner 150.0 16,560.00 110.40 Juliett Co Madorma 123.5 14,202.50 115.00 Kilo Co Miller 102.0 11,268.04 110.47 Lima Co Myer s 122.5 13,413.75 109.50 Mike Co Pellek 89.5 12,000.00 134.08 November Co Preston 156.0 16,818.71 107.81 Oscar Co Shahbazi 139.0 15,354.20 110.46 Papa Co Smith 147.5 16,178.91 109.69 Quebec Co St. John 150.0 16,000.00 106.67 Romeo Co Stachurski 206.0 22,608.85 109.75 Table 3 The data in Table 3 shows that an aggregate of six laborers †Gilbert, Myers, Preston, Smith, St. John Stachurski surpassed the $110 benchmark. They accomplished powerful billable paces of $108, $109.5, $107.81, $109.69, $106.67 and $109.7 every hour separately, The viable billable rates every hour for September 2013 extended somewhere in the range of $106.67 and $150 and this data recommends that ABC Consulting recouped the company’s in general expenses of $107.25 per billable hour on each activity with the exception of Quebec Co which

Multiple Topics to Choose from Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Numerous Topics to Choose from - Essay Example Savagery and amazing obstruction were normal; in any case, peaceful wellsprings of resistance to servitude were in every case more productive than a physical assault. In Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass, Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl, and Blassingame’s The Slave Community, social endeavors, instruction, society tunes, convictions, and functions represent the most effective instrument of opposing bondage, making â€Å"self† and building up a â€Å"underground culture†. That slaves constantly persecuted and attempted to improve their situation in the American culture can't be denied. The instruments they used to withstand the weight of bondage were various and fluctuated. Slaves were not ready to endure viciousness, embarrassment, and misuse. They were not ready to acknowledge their mediocre situation in the general public. In her Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl, Harriet Ann Jacobs portrays her youth and youthfulness. She saw how various slaves battled with subjugation †on occasion, their choices went past the limits of reason, e.g., killing a slave driver (Jacobs 182). Jacobs herself once in a while occupied with dynamic restriction yet decided to endure her master’s misuse quietly (183). When she watched â€Å"a lady surge fiercely by, sought after by two men. She was a slave the wet medical attendant of her mistress’s kids. For some frivolous offense her escort requested her to be stripped and whipped. To get away from the debasement and torment, she hurried to the stream, hopped in and finished her wrongs in death† (Jacobs 184). Be that as it may, not all slaves had adequate mental fortitude to forfeit their lives for maintaining a strategic distance from punishments and physical savagery. Nor did all slaved had instruments and assets expected to transparently battle against the abuse. Culture and melodies turned into the main method of opposing servitude, which made an aggregate image of social persecution in the American culture. People tunes, services, and convictions were among the key components of standing up to

Introduction to the Humanities Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 1

Prologue to the Humanities - Essay Example ulation of human feeling just as the accentuation on the unnatural part of strict focus figures, for example, the Virgin Mary shows Byzantine impact. Furthermore, authenticity started to be seen in the artworks of the craftsmen. Numerous canvases before had simply conspired through the frameworks of show-stoppers subsequently rendering them as rough masterpieces. The utilization of shading and lines was applied to loan volume to show-stoppers. Despite the fact that their was perceptible improvement, a few qualities of medieval religious philosophy, for example, the incorporation of brilliance waited. The painter Giotto di Bondone made works that made an investigation of human feeling and distinction that had not been explored different avenues regarding previously. Specialists would in general give their supernaturally propelled works of art ungraceful shapes, for example, stretched out necks to include onto their heavenly appearances. Long hands with phenomenally long and expanded fingers and troubling articulations were likewise used to imply the significance of the subject being painted. Fresco painting where water bolstered colors and tints were put on as of late applied mortar on divider planes. So as to achieve the creation of the most tough quality, progressive layers of mortar would be applied on the dividers and afterward permitted to set and dry. The craftsman would follow the plan of the figures that he planned to make on the drying divider after which a last smooth covering of mortar was then put on the divider, in a technique where the diagrams of the artist’s structures were unmistakably noticeable and could be worked upon. At the point when the craftsman at last applied the paint, the tints would combine with the sand particles giving them perpetual quality and protection from maturing since they were changed to being a piece of the divider and not simply its external layer (Bishop, 2010). To abstain from committing errors with his layout, the painter needed to work rapidly while the divider was as yet wet. What particularly set apart the craftsmen like Giotto from their peers was the opportunity of articulation that they depicted in

6 Books That Helped Me Keep the (Christian) Faith

6 Books That Helped Me Keep the (Christian) Faith This is a guest post from Teresa Preston.  Since 2008, Teresa has been blogging about all the books she reads at Shelf Love. She supports her book habit by working as a magazine editor at a professional association in the Washington, DC, area. When shes not reading or editing, shes likely to be attending theatre, practicing yoga, or doting on her toothless orange cat, Anya. Follow her on Twitter @teresareads. My Christian faith is extremely important to me. It’s part of who I am, and I’m not sure who I’d be if I didn’t have it. But when preachers and politicians use my faith to tear down people they don’t approve of or when times are just plain dark, it’s hard to hold on to these beliefs. But there are books that cut through those voices, offering a different and better path. There are writers who get beyond stereotypes and soundbites and dig in to what the Christian faith is really about. Here are a few books that have shown me another way to be a Christian: 1. Traveling Mercies: Some Thoughts on Faith by Anne Lamott. When I was a 20-something with moderate-to-liberal political views living in a conservative community where Jerry Falwell was revered, Lamott’s essays were a light in the dark. She showed that it’s possible to be an irreverent, liberal Jesus freak. I don’t know where I’d be without her. 2. Searching for Sunday: Loving, Leaving, and Finding the Church by Rachel Held Evans. Evans grew up a good evangelical, but the questions about what she was taught never went away. In this memoir, she shares her and others’ stories about learning to love the church despite how it goes wrong. 3. Life of the Beloved by Henri J. M. Nouwen. After years of living with the type of Christianity that is all about the ways we fall short, I found this book’s focus on how we are loved just as we are to be an absolute balm to my soul. 4. Jesus and the Disinherited by Howard Thurman. Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. used to carry this book on his travels. It’s a powerful discussion of what the gospel has to say to society’s outsiders and how to promote peace and justice. 5. My Bright Abyss: Meditations of a Modern Believer by Christian Winan. Poet Christian Winan chronicles his messy journey toward faith after a cancer diagnosis. It’s not inspirational in any traditional way, but it’s a beautiful and honest examination of what faith can look like even when it isn’t exactly working. I read this during an especially difficult year and found its honesty bracing and strengthening. 6. Take This Bread by Sara Miles. Atheist and lesbian Sara Miles wandered on impulse into a church one Sunday and was transformed by the bread and wine she found there. Before long, she was in charge of the church’s food pantry, and through that food pantry has turned her church into a radically welcoming place. I focused on nonfiction here, but I could name just as many novels that have had an equally strong effect (Jane Eyre by Charlotte Brontë and Silence by Shusaku Endo spring immediately to mind). If you’re a Christian, what books have helped you hold on to your beliefs? And if you’re not, what books have helped you better understand the faith?

Case Study Of Patient Having Surgery For His Oral Cancer - Free Essay Example

In order to prepare my presentation of my topic I applied specific terminology for the period that engages the surgery. Once the patient requires a surgery and it is programmed, it is believed that the patient is within the preoperative period, recognizing reconcile and instant preoperatorive, transoperatorive, anesthetic recuperation and postoperative periods. My study case should highlights the nursing care offered in the primary two stages, i.e. for the duration of the mediate and instant preoperative periods, lengthening from the instant when the surgery is determined for an elective, importance or tragedy surgery until the instant earlier the surgical act, once the patient is seized to the surgery center (Ferri, 2014). The patients interests must be the main purpose of the experts who help the surgery patient for the reason that, in the preoperative stage, they might offer high levels of anxiety, in addition to develop thoughts that might act unhelpfully on their mood, making them susceptible and reliant. It is frequently observed that the stage of stress do not rely on the surgerys extent of complexity, but are linked to propaganda about the surgery events, anesthesia as well as care events to be carried out. When offering care toward pre-surgery patient, the nursing group is accountable for preparing, launching and developing numerous nursing care proceedings in accordance with the details of the surgery. These care dealings, in sequence, are carried out according to specialized facts, so as to meet the requirements originating in the surgical management. This type of care as well includes direction, physical and expressive preparation, evaluation and transport to the surgery center, with an examination to dropping the surgery threat, promoting recuperation and evading postoperative impediments, as these are generally associated to insufficient preoperative arrangements. Considering the exact distinctiveness of the surgery patient, my case study appoints and remarks the significance of efforts to develop nursing care superiority. This type of quality might be attained by using the nursing development applied toward the surgery patient, denominated Perioperative Nursing Care Organization. This initiates in the preoperative stage, when the patient appears at the hospital, and ends 48 hours after the anesthesia-surgery operation (Ferri, 2014). The major objective of this healthcare mold is planning and positioning in practice patient care. For this explanation, the significance of nurses function in the preoperative stage is highlighted. The nurse is answerable for setting up the nursing care offered to surgery patients, concerning their physical and expressive requirements, and as well for orientations regarding the surgery itself and the substantial preparation needed for the surgical interference. My presentation was not developed as planned because there were still shortages regarding the physical, mental and devout preparation of the patient within the preoperative period, that have not been adequately considered in the case study. As a result, it is believed that better superiority and sufficiency must be sought in care deliverance, assessing patients actual necessities with an examination to individualized care, with the contribution of the patient as well as well-supported on hypothetical bases. This is the background where nursing is disputed to recommend superiority healthcare in the preoperative stage. This care might subsequently engage the physical and mental preparation of the patient for the surgery, trying to assist the patient recognize the nursing care to be offered and any potential uneasiness that might result from the care offered, clarifying uncertainties and seeking to respond questions. In this standpoint, case study in this field should presents evidence-based consideration in regards to nursing practice that leads us to consider that nurses struggle towards the aware, explicit and knowledgeable usage of the data derivative from theories and study. These might be used to sustain both healthcare preparation and decision making regarding the care provided. For the majority patients offered to elective surgeries, research in the preoperative stage begins upon admission, as hospitalization take place in the instant preoperative period, i.e. one or two hours before the process. In view of the fact that this period is undersized, there is the require to re-examine the efficiency of the care offered in the preoperative stage and evaluate its execution, so as to confirm whether these care dealings are performed sufficiently or in an automatic, habitually way, far-away from the direct and essential care that must be offered. As a result, care offered to the patient for the duration of the preoperative period must be planned in accordance with the independence of each patient, anchored in scientific verification and strong-minded by patients health position, type of surgical procedure, routine recognized at the organization, time accessible from admittance to surgery and the fastidious needs present (Little, Falace, Miller, Rhodus, 2012). Dur ing next time pre-operative consideration is required prior to the greater part of elective surgical dealings, so as to guarantee that the patient is vigorous to undertake surgery, to emphasize matters that the surgical or anesthetic group needs to be responsive of during the peri-operative stage, and to guarantee patientsprotection during their expedition of care. Additionally, avoidable cancellations or impediments due to unsuitable surgery may be evaded, as well as costs both toward the patient along with health service. Process used Oral cancer which is detected at an early period, before the cancer cells have extent to other areas of the body, is preserved with surgery. We as well carried out oral cancer surgery for patients with progressive-stage and persistent cancers, frequently in combination with radioactivity therapy, chemotherapy or beleaguered therapy. Many surgical techniques are accessible to remove a tumor and reinstate the presence and function of any matters affected by one or the other the cancer or the management. Various oral cancer surgery patients are frequently concerned about mutilation; but current advances within reconstructive surgery suggest that appearances might be restored, from time to time with little or no indication of change. (In Doherty, 2015). Your doctor will function closely with you to certify that your treatment is suitable for your health and welfare. Relying on the period of oral cancer, I applied one or more of the following process. Cancer resection: An operation to eliminate the whole tumor. A number of normal tissues surrounding the cancer are also uninvolved to guarantee that no cancer cells persist in the body. A minor tumor that is effortlessly reached might frequently be removed through the mouth. For cancers that are bigger or harder to spread, an incision might be prepared in the neck or jawbone. Mohs micrographic surgery: This medical oncology process, also recognized as micrographic surgery, might be endorsed for particular cancers of the lip. With this method, a tumor is unconcerned in identical thin slices, with all slices examined under the microscope for the attendance of cancer cells. The process endures until no cancer compartments are seen. This regular approach helps stop the removal of usual tissue in addition to changes in attendance. Full or incomplete mouth (jawbone) resection: Once a tumor has developed into the jawbone, a mandibular resection might be required. In this process, all or portion of the jawbone is uninvolved. If the mandible appears normal in an X-ray and there is no other indication of cancer cells in the extent, formerly just a small portion of the bone might be removed. Conversely, if the X-ray demonstrates cancer in the mandible, formerly the whole bone might require being uninvolved. Glossectomy: This kind of cancer surgery, which includes elimination of the tongue, is used to cure cancers of the tongue. Once a tumor is actual small, simply partial removal may be required. Superior tumors might require removal of the whole tongue. Maxillectomy: This process removes all or portion (fractional maxillectomy) of the hard penchant, the fa? §ade of the roof of the entrance. A superior denture might be created to block the hole formed by this operation. Your doctor might probable state you to a prosthodontics, a focused dentist, who can create a prosthetic tailored toward your exact mouth shape. Laryngectomy: This medical oncology process involves removing the opinion box along with the major tumor. Once a large growth has developed on the tongue or within the oropharynx, it might be necessary to eradicate some tissue which is involved in swallowing to guarantee that all the cancer cells are uninvolved. On account of this process, food might enter the trachea and formerly the lungs, which might cause pneumonia. Once the risk of pneumonia is high, a Laryngectomy might be acclaimed. With this process, the windpipe is committed toward a hole within the skin of the neck for breathing. A Laryngectomy possibly not constantly means losing the capability to talk. In actual fact, there are numerous techniques obtainable to reinstate vocal capabilities subsequently. Neck dissection: This kind of oral cancer surgery is applied to remove lymph protuberances within the neck if cancer has range to this area. Relying on the size and point of cancer in the lymph lumps, different processes are suggested: Partial or discriminatory neck dissection: to eliminate only a small number of lymph nodes Adapted radical neck dissection: to eliminate most lymph lumps on one side of the neck involving the mandible and collarbone, accompanied by some strength and nerve tissue Drastic neck dissection: to eliminate almost entirely lymph nodes on one side, with more widespread elimination of muscle, anxieties, and veins. What is not the suitable method to oral cancer method? In general, various standard methods have been applied for discovery of virulence genes. Within the hospital and research laboratory, cancer examples are sliced into compulsive sections and blemished to regulate the disease pathology category. Quantitative converse transcription-PCR is typically used to recognize the mRNA level of inherited factor in cancer. IHC (immunohistochemical) in addition to western blotting assess the appearance of connected proteins within matters and cells, correspondingly. Conversely, it is hard to analyze genes unnaturally and systematically. Furthermore, particular large-scale tests have been disheartened to screen virulence genes such as microarray, GWAS (genome-wide recommendation study) as well as NGS (next-age group sequencing). The furthermost communal methods are time-consuming and expensive, and therefore new methods need to be explored to identify cancer genes. In current years, with the expansion of computer methods, a number of them might be ap plied to attack this problem. Recently, numerous computational methods have been planned to detect disease genes. A lot of them are anchored in guilt-by-association, i.e., the supposition that genes are comparable toward their neighbors in a gene system. As a result, the neighbors of the disease genes are extra likely to be disease genes. Conversely, these kinds of methods are limited methods that practice only portion of the network. References World Health Organization. (2009). WHO guidelines for safe surgery 2009: Safe surgery saves lives. In Doherty, G. M. (2015). Current diagnosis treatment surgery. Little, J. W., Falace, D., Miller, C., Rhodus, N. L. (2012). Dental Management of the Medically Compromised Patient. London: Elsevier Health Sciences.

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What Are the Strengths and Limitations of the Five Factor Model of Personality Free Essay Example, 1250 words

Ð ¡riticism of the five-factor model is based on the argument that it provides a static account of personality portrayed by an individual over the course of a lifetime. This is contrary to research that has indicated personality traits as developing and transforming throughout the childhood of an individual while they remain stable for healthy individuals over the age of thirty. Among the studies that have proven the inconsistencies in the five-factor model of personality is one that found significant test-retest correlations for dimensions such as Extraversion, Neuroticism, and Openness but could not determine noteworthy correlations traits such as Conscientiousness and Agreeableness for test samples from individuals across the 45-year period. Based on the evidence of the test-retest correlations that indicates a small proportion in variance suggesting the dimensions are subject to considerable transformations across the adult years. Most of the great psychologists including Catte ll, Allport, and Murray have accepted the assumption that personality dispositions change, leading to the conclusion that that five-factor model is important only as reflective of the present generation (Roberts, Walton and Viechtbauer, 2006). This is supported by ongoing empirical studies that have indicated progressive changes to personality structure take place throughout the lifespan of an individual (Cattell, Boyle and Chant, 2002). We will write a custom essay sample on What Are the Strengths and Limitations of the Five Factor Model of Personality or any topic specifically for you Only $17.96 $11.86/page

Analysis Of Matthew Arnold s Dover Beach - 1264 Words

(Not) Alone in the ‘Sea of Faith’ Published in 1867, Matthew Arnold’s Dover Beach is short lyrical elegy that depicts a couple overlooking the English Channel, questioning the gradual, steady loss of faith of the time. Set against this backdrop of a society’s crisis of faith, Arnold artfully uses a range of literary techniques to reinforce the central theme of the poem, leading some to argue that Dover Beach was one of the first ‘free-verse’ poems of the language. Indeed, the structure and content of the poem goes against all traditional romantic love sonnets of the day with a decidedly more melancholic and darker tone. Whilst respected critic Stefan Collini explores the notion that Arnold’s poem is too focused on the poet’s own melancholic mindset, I will endeavour to provide an alternative viewpoint which will reason that Arnold successfully delivered a wider commentary about the crisis of faith that resonated not only with Arnold himself, but with the audience. The poetic techniques that Arnold employs through shifts in metre, rhythm and form serve to reinforce the change in human condition that Arnold is depicting in the poem. This is perhaps best illustrated through examining the meter of Dover Beach, which for all its apparent minimalism and ease, is subtler than one might think. The poem is comprised of four stanzas, which - while differing in length - appear to retain a loose semblance of iambic rhythm. If we examine Hath really neither joy, nor love, nor lightShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of Matthew Arnold s Dover Beach 947 Words   |  4 PagesMatthew Arnold was born in the early 19th century in England and began his career as a poet who earned acclaim very quickly at his school, Rugby School. As he grew older he became a teacher at his alma mater and as the years passed, his passion for education and knowledge paved the way into what Arnold became most well-known for, critical essays and poetry. In this time he wrote some of his best w orks which earned him a teaching position at Oxford as a teacher of poetry. From that point on, his careerRead MoreDover Beach and Farenheit 4511461 Words   |  6 Pages English 2342 20 April 2011 Dover Beach and Fahrenheit 451 The classic poem, Dover Beach, written by Matthew Arnold, is a statement about losing faith as a result of enlightenment. In an emotionally charged scene in Ray Bradbury’s novel, Fahrenheit 451, fireman Guy Montag reads the poem aloud to his wife and her friends. Bradbury could have chosen any piece of literature for Montag to read as a means of unveiling his collection of hoarded books and his newfound interest in reading them. BradburyRead MoreAnalysis Of The Poem Dover Beach By Matthew Arnold1139 Words   |  5 PagesMonelle Shuman English Lit 202 K. 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In the poems â€Å"She Walks in Beauty† by Lord Byron, â€Å"Dover Beach† by Matthew Arnold and in the short story â€Å"Happy Endings† by Margaret Atwood , it is noticed that loveRead MoreAnalysis of Dover Beach and The Buried Life by Matthew Arnold 1960 Words   |  8 PagesAnalysis of Dover Beach and The Buried Life by Matthew Arnold Matthew Arnold is one of the many famous and prolific writers from the nineteenth century. Two of his best known works are entitled #61505;Dover Beach#61504; and #61505;The Buried Life.#61504; Although the exact date of composition is unknown, clearly they were both written in the early 1850s. The two poems have in common various characteristics, such as the theme and style. The feelings of the speakers of the poem alsoRead MoreOne Significant Change That Has Occurred in the World Between 1900 and 2005. Explain the Impact This Change Has Made on Our Lives and Why It Is an Important Change.163893 Words   |  656 Pageslamentable. 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Family Genogram - 1258 Words

PSYC 2103 Genogram Project A genogram is a type of family tree, but with more detailed information. It is often used as a diagnostic and assessment tool by physicians or counselors to obtain individual and family history in order to help in the establishment of a diagnosis and treatment plan. This semester, you will have the opportunity to construct a family genogram for informational purposes. You will develop a genogram, documenting information from both sides of your family (maternal and paternal) for 4 generations starting with yourself. The genogram may be hand drawn or you may use a computer drawn one. (You can download a basic program from www.genopro.com/free or from http://www.progenygenetics.com/students/ ) Your†¦show more content†¦Religious affiliation Education level (designate on key what level of education you are showing. For example high school education, PhD, etc.) Occupations (patterns of occupations, not just listing every occupation you can find. 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The Student Experience In Higher Education Education Essay Free Essays

string(141) " interview was hence to derive an apprehension of the interviewee ‘s ain place in relation to her experience has a postgraduate pupil\." Introduction The cardinal factor in the appraisal of quality in higher instruction is the pupil experience. This is non restricted to the pupil experience in the schoolroom but to the entire pupil experience. ( Harvey et al. We will write a custom essay sample on The Student Experience In Higher Education Education Essay or any similar topic only for you Order Now ,1992, p. 1 ) . Increasing attending is being paid to the pupil experience at higher instruction establishments across the UK, both by establishments themselves and by the bureaus that fund them and back up them. This new focal point is driven partially by turning involvement in what pupils think about their experiences and a committedness to developing a more informed and nuanced apprehension of what the pupil experience agencies and what factors shape it. The cardinal implicit in driver is enhancement of the pupil experience, both as an terminal in itself, and as a agency to the terminal of deriving and keeping competitory advantage in recruiting and retaining pupils ( Chris, 2008 ) .In this survey a phenomenological method was employed to research the single experiences as a postgraduate pupil in the University of Ulster. LITERATURE REVIEW Evaluation of what is going universally known as the â€Å" pupil experience † is one of the dominant subjects of higher instruction research at this clip. This term embraces the impression that larning does non merely take topographic point in the schoolroom and that pupils ‘ clip spent in higher instruction is about a whole scope of experiences ( City University, 2002 ) . All facets of pupils ‘ university experience have an impact on their acquisition experience ( City University, 2002 ) . Purdue University ( 2004 ) refer to the ‘Pillars Supporting the Entire Student Experience ‘ and Thompson ( 2000 ) composing in the Kansas State eCollegian stated that: The entire pupil experience encompasses learning and acquisition, course of study, pupil life, reding and mentoring. The University of Edinburgh ( 2004 ) besides refers to a broad set of pupil experiences in which it was stated that accomplishments are derived from the entire pupil experience whether academic, excess curricular or work experiences.A More late nevertheless the focal point has shifted to the rating of the entire pupil experience, which would include issues such as the installations available within the establishment, relationships with the academic staff and fellow pupils, and attitudes towards the instruction manner offered by lectors and coachs. Increasingly, pupils ‘ attitudes and perceptual experiences towards the establishment as a whole are seen as cardinal issues in finding the e ntire pupil experience. ( Savani, 2003 ) The survey entails an person ‘s experience as a postgraduate pupil. Purposes: The survey, which was conducted as portion of an assignment of NUR816 faculty, aimed: To research a fellow pupil ‘s experience while set abouting a graduate student survey. To analyze the sort of job faced by a postgraduate pupil. To set up whether postgraduate pupil bask their surveies all through the semesters without any job from place or work topographic point for those working. To enable me to cognize whether they were able to get some rational accomplishments through their programme. Research Questions/objective: To research a fellow pupil ‘s experience while set abouting a graduate student survey, in footings of the challenges of such survey. To find the impact of a graduate student survey on a pupil daily life. The methodological analysis for probe was based on the purposes and aims set. The research inquiry shall be answered by utilizing the phenomenology methodological attack alternatively of the descriptive anthropology and grounded theory. This methodological attack is chosen because the research subject is centred on the perceptual experiences and readings of the universe held by an person. The speech pattern within this position is on the individualism, even the singularity, of each individual ‘s set of perceptual experience which is located in a specific societal context ( Shepard et al. , 1993 ) . Phenomenology evolved from Husserl ‘s philosophical enterprise to research the full significance of persons ‘ lived experience of a given phenomenon through contemplation on the world of their experiences ( Morse and Field, 1996 ; Koch, 1999 ; Jones and Borbasi, 2003 ; Racher, 2003 ) . The research worker observes and efforts to construe the significance of the observations made ( Jones and Borbasi, 2003 ) . In understanding what is ‘real ‘ there is reading of the significance of people ‘s relationships with their life experiences Phenomenology attack stands in blunt contrast to ethnography and grounded theory ( Julius and Chris, 2002, p.9 ) . In peculiar, it takes a really different position of the relationship between experience and cognition. For rationalists, and for post-positivists, experience is a agency of accessing an nonsubjective world that lies outside the person who is sing it ( Julius and Chris, 2002, p.9 ) . In phenomenology, nevertheless, the universe as experienced by persons, or by a group of persons, is the existent universe. Social world is constructed by persons in the procedure of interacting within a peculiar context ( Anderson, 1991 ) . In add-on, phenomenology recognises the fact that societal phenomena are rooted in a specific context ( Julius and Chris,2002, p.10 ) .Similarly, phenomenology, trades chiefly with the ‘micro ‘ instead than the ‘macro ‘ characteristics of societal life ( Lassman,1974 ) . Using this method enabled the single pupil to depict a lived experience of deriving ‘knowledge ‘ as a postgraduate pupil and pertaining to her daily life. Through following a post-positivist, phenomenological enquiry, the research worker aimed for objectiveness in roll uping and measuring informations. This involved actively recognizing and uncluttering the head of preexistent ideas, beliefs and values ( Holloway and Wheeler, 1996 ) . This is combative, and non easy accomplishable. However, in this research such objectiveness was desirable, since the lead research worker was a co-worker to the interviewee. Methods Participant The research was conducted with a fellow pupil from within the NUR 816 faculty category in the University of Ulster. Ethical blessing was obtained from the University of Ulster Ethics and administration Committees. Flying was in a site unconnected with the chief survey. The methodological analysis was qualitative in design. In peculiar it drew on phenomenological rules which â€Å" seek to understand, describe and interpret human behavior from the position of the individual or participants being studied ( Finlay, 1999 ) . The purpose of the interview was hence to derive an apprehension of the interviewee ‘s ain place in relation to her experience has a postgraduate pupil. You read "The Student Experience In Higher Education Education Essay" in category "Essay examples" Data aggregation procedure Design – Ethical and research administration Issues Qualitative research is based on the premiss that in order to get cognition about people, we need to give them the chance to specify and depict their experiences as these were lived by themselves ( Polit and Hungler,1993 ) . This attack allows the geographic expedition of worlds by worlds admiting the value of a holistic position and the worth of individualism and subjectiveness ( Chinn, 1985 ) . Nursing and phenomenology portion the same beliefs in sing people holistically as entities who create significances and in valuing them as alone individuals ( Omery, 1983 ; Taylor, 1994 ) . Using a phenomenological attack nevertheless holds assorted troubles such as ‘method slurring ‘ ( Baker et al. , 1992 ) and the acknowledgment of the research workers consequence upon the survey and the reading of the findings. The deficiency besides of defined guidelines high spots the issue of asperity ( Hallet, 1995 ) . This stresses the demand for elaborate certification of the survey and the demand to integrate the cogency of the findings within the information analysis. However, the reading on any research has to be considered probationary instead than absolute ( Walters, 1995 ) . Sampling procedure Participant Numberss within phenomenological surveies are typically little, for illustration, less than 10 ( Morse and Field, 1996 ; Parahoo, 1997 ; Kleinman, 2004 ) , and interviews are in-depth with much rich informations ( Whimpenny and Gass, 2000 ) . The sample used for this survey was a convenience sample drawn from a mark population of NUR816 faculty category. A fellow pupil was approached and she agreed to take part. Participant was informed about the right to retreat from the survey at any clip and was assured that in written studies they would non be able to be identified as imposter names would be used. This attack was agreed by the moralss and research administration commission as being acceptable. Data aggregation method Interviews Contact with the fellow pupil was made by telephone with a follow-up participant information sheet, consent signifier given to her in category. A hebdomad was allowed from the telephone call until the clip agreed for interview, therefore giving clip for participants to read and discourse the information with others if they wished. Final consent was undertaken instantly anterior to interview. Participants were offered the school country that is mall or talk room. She opted for the talk room ( Dashiff, 2001 ) . Prior to the interview, the intent of the survey was discussed. This served to loosen up the interviewee and the interviewer ( Morse and Field, 1996 ) . The interview that lasted for about 30 proceedingss was audio – recorded and manus written and later transcribed verbatim ( Streubert and Carpenter, 1995 ) . An un-structured interview usher was used ( see Appendix 4 ) , although inquiries were asked in different ways to arouse all possible ideas from participant. Time for treatment was made after the interview. This was once more agreed as portion of ethical blessing for the work. Get downing the Interview ( Appendix 5 ) . As for the method of informations aggregation, single interview have been used. The intent of the phenomenological interview has been defined as an effort to derive penetration into the other individual worldview and to understand shared significances through active hearing ( Sorrell and Redmond 1995 ) . However the pilot interview was non used in the concluding analysis of the informations. Unstructured interviewing is described as â€Å" automatic † ( Hammerseley and Atkinson, 1993 ) .In a big grade the precise subjects on which the interview will concentrate, and the manner in which it is conducted, emerge in the procedure of the interview, and are antiphonal to the perceptual experiences, concerns and precedences of the source. The control of the informations aggregation procedure was surrendered partly to the source ( fellow pupil ) ( Julius and Chris, 2002, p.54 ) .The unstructured interview is conducted harmonizing to an interview usher ( Arksey and Knight, 1999 ) . Subjects in an unstructured interview may be raised in different ways or in a different order Since my purpose in this signifier of interview is to derive insight into a subject from the position of the source, the docket for the interview was non imposed by the interviewer, but was negotiated between interviewer and interviewee ( Jones, 1985 ) . Rubin and Rubin ( 1995 ) described such interviews as a â€Å" guided conversation † . Datas Analysis The analytical procedure began during informations aggregation. Analysis of interviews was coincident with informations aggregation so that new subjects could be identified for inclusion in subsequent interviews. Data aggregation continued until impregnation occurred, whereby no new or relevant stuff emerged. The research worker made notes after the interview of cardinal points that arose in the conversation with the participant. These helped to clear up the emerging issues and allowed minor accommodations to be made to the interview agenda. The transcript was so read through carefully to place the perceptual experiences and attitudes of pupil toward the graduate student survey. The informations were so explored in relation to the available literature and checked against the research notes to guarantee that issues perceived as of import to the interviewee had been addressed. A bill of exchange transcript of the reappraisal was sent out to interviewee ask foring her remarks and leting for some minor accommodations to be made. Quotation marks from interview are given because they represent the positions or to foreground a specific point. Pseudonyms are used throughout the paper to maximize interviewee namelessness. Data was analysed utilizing a model that is geared towards phenomenology methodological analysis of Colaizzi ‘s ( 1978 ) seven phase procedure, reflexiveness in informations aggregation and frequent re-analysis of informations as new subjects emerged ( Miles and Huberman,1994 ) .This theoretical account of analysis Fosters transparence and cogency in the analytical procedure ( Mays and Pope,2000 ) . The analytic procedure of Colaizzis ( 1978 ) was modified to supply a more executable model for the analysis of the information. Firstly tape – recorded interview was played and re – played and written transcripts were read in order to get a ‘first feeling ‘ . The really first rematch of the cassette took topographic point instantly after the interview, it was recorded and a transcript was kept individually for safety grounds. Additionally notes were written after the interview and during the first rematch to capture initial thoughts. Initial data bunch was achieved utilizing underscoring for the participant important statements. This enabled informations submergence and assisted an overview of the participant ‘s part to each bunch. At phase two important statements were extracted from the individual transcript, which was after organized into bunch of subjects. Each subject was attempted to be conceptualized and contextualized ( Strauss and Corbin.1990, p.61 ) and notes were written for each identified subject to be discussed with the participant during proof. The following phase involved the readying of a descriptive text for the participant which included quotation marks from the interviews. At the proof phase participants were re – approached and alongside an explanatory note, the descriptive text was assessed. The participant to the full agreed with the written descriptions and the treatment of her experiences and he signed and retains a 2nd transcript of the proof text. Formulated significances were devised but arranged into one grid to compare their relationship to the formulated significances as a whole. Colaizzi supports this stance to his procedure of analysis. He argues his method of analysis be ‘used flexibly and freely by the research worker, they can modify them in what of all time manner they sees fit ‘ ( Colaizzi, 1978, p.59 ) . Further divergence arose from Colaizzi ( 1978 ) who acknowledged there will be repeat of experience and that repeats should be eliminated. It is argued instead that by placing repeats, greater weight can be added to significance of the significance jointly for persons ( Hantikainen and Kappeli, 2000 ) . To help participant in understanding the analysis of the information, and supply her with grounds that the response could act upon pattern, a grid sketching the cardinal findings was devised for her. The presentation to the participants of what Colaizzis ( 1978 ) calls the ‘exhaustive description ‘ instead than the concluding ‘essential construction ‘ of the phenomenon, was besides recommended by Holloway and Wheeler ( 1996 ) , as it could be more easy recognizable by her because it has the possible to move as a precursor to arouse more information and remarks at this phase of the survey. Although cogency in qualitative research is multifaceted, it appears to be an advantage of using a method of analysis which incorporated proof by participants themselves. The concluding analysis of the phenomenon can be seen as the ‘product ‘ of a shared procedure between those whom have experience it and the research worker ( Halarie, 2006 ) . Discussion The survey revealed a sequence of findings, which could be summarised under the undermentioned seven classs: All seven classs emerged from the participant descriptions, irrespective of the length of the interview a ) Aspiration in life B ) Challenges of being a graduate student pupil degree Celsius ) Time direction vitamin D ) Positive and negative feelinge ) Library usage degree Fahrenheit ) Internet usage g ) Lecturers attitudes. Each class will be explored and deductions for development discussed. Aspiration in life: The pupil emphasised that the graduate student programme was an chance for her to rich greater tallness. â€Å" My end in life is to draw a bead on to make the extremum in my educational calling † Challenges of being a postgraduate pupil: Being admitted for the graduate student programme was the first challenge the pupil faced, followed by funding the programme, cost of adjustment in school, run intoing the class work deadline for entry, and plagiarism menace. â€Å" The adjustment I got was rather expensive in school † . â€Å" Geting admitted gave me a challenge † â€Å" I mean the support of the P.G surveies was non excessively easy † . â€Å" I was so witting of the mentions quoted but am still afraid that I did non plagiarize † . â€Å" haste through the coursework assignment, so as to run into the deadline for entry † . Time direction: The pupil usage most of the clip in the school country for go toing talks, making class work, and personal reading while the free talk yearss is used for parttime occupation. â€Å" I realised that I need to make a batch of personal reading â€Å" â€Å" My faculty clip besides gave me a good chance to prosecute in a portion clip work in a shop † . Lecturers Attitudes: it was gathered from the pupil experience that the lectors were accessible and they help in work outing pupil academic problems. â€Å" The lectors have ever been really helpful and accessible and unfastened to suggestions and unfavorable judgment † . Library usage: School Library was reportedly used to accomplish a batch of work through class work administration and easy cyberspace entree, run offing the assignment and printing relevant papers. It was so a good resource. â€Å" I did non hold a resource to acquire a lap-top so I spend most of my clip in the school library ( LRC ) † . Internet usage: At interview, the pupil reported equal usage of the Internet at school, for email communicating, online resource from the lectors, and for a assortment of reasons. â€Å" Most of our classs had online resource which could merely be assessed through the Webct from the library portal † . Positive and negative feeling: There was the fiscal influence on the household, but a batch of accomplishments were acquired. The probe confirms the utility of using a phenomenological method to the human side of research and to lend to the alleged â€Å" studies-of-studies † literature, and to the turning shared experiential civilization in research. It could assist decrease the clasp of the positive paradigm in the survey and to happen a cardinal topographic point for the human side of research, alternatively of concealment or disregarding this of import aspect of research. Finally, this survey was exploratory in nature and the consequences may be limited to the respondent who participated in the probe, merely. Therefore, merely general suggestions for future research can be offered. One possibility is to research the experiences of pupil who have non received didactic direction on school life, but who have to put to death graduate student survey. Another possibility is to depict the experiences of pupils who failed to finish their surveies successfully. Decision Postgraduate Student experience could be summarized into a deliberate and necessary attempt to derive credence into an organized and defined educational scene. The findings illustrate the ‘lived experience ‘ of a postgraduate pupil about her surveies, the cognition respondents have about her school, and some consideration about duty for cognition and why perusal may be hard. An overruling subject throughout the work is related to dedication to class work and support. Key concerns included ; The support of a postgraduate class. Entree to resources and Proper clip direction. How to cite The Student Experience In Higher Education Education Essay, Essay examples

Geroge Orwell Essay Example For Students

Geroge Orwell Essay â€Å"One of the things Orwell bequeathed us was the adjective ‘Orwellian’†¦. It is a frightening word, generally applied to a society organized to crush and dehumanize the individual, sometimes signifying the alienation of that individual if he dares to rebel† (Lewis 13). George Orwell, the pseudonym for Eric Arthur Blair, depicted the importance of the individual in society and the danger of too much community in his literature. Through his personal experiences, however, he explored the ideas of socialism and was torn between the individual and community ideals. In his literature and his past, Orwell spoke against movements that remove the individual, but still emphasized the importance of community. Thus, he advocated a need for balance between the two concepts. In 1922, Orwell began working as the assistant superintendent of police in Myaungmya, Burma, and this is where his hatred toward imperialism and its tyrannical rule over the underdogs in society developed. He felt guilty torturing and flogging unwilling subjects. The community had taken too much power over the individual, and the imperialist society commanded Orwell to enforce this injustice: â€Å"I was stuck between my hatred of the empire I served and my rage against the evil-spirited little beasts who tried to make my job impossible. With one part of my mind I thought of the British Raj as an unbreakable tyranny†¦with another part I thought the greatest joy in the world would be to drive a bayonet into a Buddhist priest’s guts. Feelings like these are normal by-products of imperialism† (qtd. in Lewis 41). Obviously, imperialism had affected Orwell to the point where he developed animosity towards the Burmese. As a policeman doing â€Å"the dirty work of the Em pire† (qtd. in Lewis 41), Orwell acquired a hatred for imperialism, a belief that is focused on dominion over other individuals. Orwell later moved on to Spain where he joined the Partido Obrero de Unificacin Marxista (POUM), or the Workers’ Party for Marxist Unity, and began his belief in socialism. When he arrived in Barcelona, he noticed an almost complete elimination of the social class structure: â€Å"Waiters and shop-walkers looked you in the face and treated you as an equal. Everyone called everyone else Comrade and Thou†¦. In outward appearance, the wealthy had practically ceased to exist†¦. In some ways I did not even like it, but I recognized it immediately as a state of affairs worth fighting for† (qtd. in Lewis 55). He enjoyed the idea that everybody was equal, but he still showed resentment towards it. His inner conflict between these two ideas and his experiences as a member in the Spanish Civil War caused him to choose a median between the community ideals which he saw and the individual ideals which he missed: â€Å"I have seen wonderful things and at last really belie ve in socialism, which I never did before† (qtd. in Chen). With the start of World War II, George Orwell began his fight against Nazism, fascism, and communism. In the eyes of many, communism became interchangeable with socialism, and he criticized writers of his time that were in support of Stalin and his â€Å"socialist† movement: â€Å"Why should writers be attracted by a form of Socialism that makes mental honesty impossible† (qtd. in Lewis 76)? In an attempt to pacify the radical communist movements and change imperialism, he spoke of a third method to reform the British Empire—a middle ground that would create a socialist community in Britain. John Newsinger wrote, â€Å"He had a call for a new socialist movement that would reject both Communist-style revolution and Labour Party reformism in favour of a third way to socialism, a third way that he continued to call revolutionary but that was adapted to modern conditions† (qtd. in Chen). Through this, one can see that Orwell wanted to avoid such movements as c ommunism, which attempted to obtain control over the individual, and yet he had a need to preserve the community through socialism. With communism, Nazism, fascism, and imperialism rising during Orwell’s lifetime, he had concern for the elimination of the individual. He therefore wrote critical and sardonic literary works, including his most famous novel entitled 1984. Fitness EssayAnother essay emerging from his experiences with the Burmese, entitled â€Å"A Hanging,† shows Orwell’s opinion that the individual is necessary in the community. He portrays his emotions as a witness to and the partial cause of the hanging of a Hindu prisoner. In the story, Orwell writes of his realization that it is wrong for a community to take another man’s life. One of the most powerful passages is after he sees the prisoner sidestep a puddle: â€Å"When I saw the prisoner step aside to avoid the puddle I saw a mystery, the unspeakable wrongness of cutting a life short when it is in full tide. This man was not dying, he was alive just as we were alive†¦. His brain still reasoned—even about puddles† (qtd. in Lewis 41). Although to Orwell the individual is important in society, he asserts in â€Å"Reflections on Gandhi† that an equal community is important as well. He mentions Gandhi’s belief that close friendships and love are not beneficial because the favoring of an individual can interfere with the needs of a community:Close friendships, Gandhi says, are dangerous, because ‘friends react to one another’ and through loyalty to a friend one can be led into wrong-doing. This is unquestionably true. Moreover, if one is to love God, or to love humanity as a whole, one cannot give one’s preference to any individual person†¦. To an ordinary human being, love means nothing if it does not mean loving some people more than others. (â€Å"Reflections on Gandhi† 98)Love gets in the way of communities ideals because people no longer treat each other as equals. This emphasis on the necessity of equality shows Orwell’s realization that community is important as well as the individual. Orwell’s firm belief of a balance between the community and the individual can be seen throughout his life and his works. Aspects of socialism were apparent in his emphasis on the need for equality in a community, and yet he wrote powerfully about the danger of having too little individuality and not enough community. Orwell constantly struggled between these two ideas, and throughout his life he fought for a socialist society in Britain to represent his belief in the need of both community and the individual. He wrote powerfully and blatantly to illustrate the concept of balance between the affects of community and the individual. Bibliography:Chen, Anna. George Orwell a Literary Trotskyist? 2 Oct. 2000. K1 Internet Publishing. 13 Dec. 2000 . Lewis, Peter. George Orwell: The Road to 1984. New York and London: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich, 1981. Orwell, George. 1984. New York: Signet Classic, 1961. Orwell, George. â€Å"Shooting an Elephant.† Shooting an Elephant and Other Essays. Ed. Sonia Orwell. New York: Harcourt, Brace World, Inc., 1950. 3-12. Orwell, George. â€Å"Reflections on Gandhi.† Shooting an Elephant and Other Essays. Ed. Sonia Orwell. New York: Harcourt, Brace World, Inc., 1950. 93-103. Teck, Yee. Nineteen Eighty-Four and Personal Freedom. 2 Oct. 2000. K1 Internet Publishing. 13 Dec. 2000 . Williams, Rhodri. Orwell’s Political Messages in Animal Farm, Homage to Catalonia and Nineteen Eighty-Four. 2 Oct. 2000. K1 Internet Publishing. 13 Dec. 2000 .

Roberto Clemente free essay sample

Roberto Clement was a legend in the game of baseball and he was the first Latin-American baseball player. He played 18 seasons as a Pittsburgh Pirate was won many awards for fielding and batting. He was one of the best defensive players of all time; he could catch almost any ball hit to him. Also no one dared his arm because he could throw anybody out at home. He broke many milestones including hit number 3,000 on the last game of the season in 1972. He died three months later in a plane crash in which he attempted to bring supplies to people in Nicaragua for survivors of an earthquake.His body was never found and his death was a big mystery. On August 18, 1 934 Roberto Clement Walker was born in Carolina, Puerco Rich. Walker was the last name of his mother and thats what it will read on his hall of fame plaque. We will write a custom essay sample on Roberto Clemente or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Roberto grew up in a very poor community and they could afford anything So they played baseball with sticks and rocks, and basically anything that could be used to play baseball with. Then from playing with sticks and stones he was signed by the Sentence Crabbers of Puerco Rican winter league for $5,000 on October 9, 1952. He played a couple seasons there and was a very good player.Then the Brooklyn Dodgers signed him in 1953 for S 10,000 dollars. This was the team that called up the very first black player Jackie Robinson. Now they were signing the first Latin-American baseball player. He was a right-handed outfielder and a right-handed batter. Just as Jackie Robinson broke the barrier for blacks to come play major league baseball in America Roberto Clement broke the barrier for Latin-Americans. It took very little time for people to realize how special of a player he was. He gave the term complete a new meaning. He made the word superstar seem inadequate.He had about him the touch of royalty. Former ML Commissioner Bowie Kuhn. He had phenomenal career stats including a batting average of . 317, 240 home runs, and 3,000 hits. He won twelve gold gloves from 1961-1972, he made it to twelve all-star games, four national league batting championships in 1961, 1964, 1965 and 1967. Also he won a National league MAP award in 1 966, two world serious rings, and one World Series MAP award. The list goes on and on of his accomplishments but his that was not the only reason why he was such and important person in assessable.He was a very nice person who was willing to give up a lot for others. He made several trips to Puerco Rich to give baseball supplies to young children and he told them to keep their spirits up and that if they put there mind to it they could do anything. Of course as being the first Latin-American baseball player in America he endured many harsh fans that booed him and made rude comments to hi on the field. But he dealt with it and just played baseball. Soon enough they fell in love with his talents and he was a world wide favorite.On November 14, 1964 he married Vera Cabala at San Fernando Church in Carolina, Puerco Rich. He also had three children, Roberto Jar. , Luis Roberto and Unripe Roberto. Growing up in Puerco Rich we got to learn a lot about his character, it was obvious that not only was he one of the greatest players, but a great human being as well. Bernie Williams, New York Yankees. Roberto Clement played his last game on October 3, 1972 in which he accomplished the milestone of 3,000 career hits. After that season Roberto spent a lot of time in Latin countries doing community service and charity ark. Roberto Clemente free essay sample During his first year in high school, he was watched and later recruited by Roberto Marin so he could play softball with the Sells Orzo team after Marin saw Clement playing baseball in San Antn. He was with the team for two years playing as a shortstop. Roberto Clement joined Puerco Rices amateur league when he was only 16 years old. He ended up playing for the Ferdinand Juncos team. Clementines professional baseball career began when Peed[n Gorilla offered Clement, who was 18 at the time, a contract with the Congress DeSentence, which was a winter league team and franchise of the Puerco Rican Professional Baseball League (LABOR). He sat on the bench for his first year but he was later promoted to the Sentence Congress starting lineup the next season. While Clement was playing in the LABOR, the Brooklyn Dodgers offered him a contract. Roberto ended up signing the contract on February 19, 1954 and moved to Montreal to play for the Montreal Royals. We will write a custom essay sample on Roberto Clemente or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Clyde Superiors, who was a scout for the Pittsburgh Pirates, noticed that Clement as being used as a bench player for the Royals and talked to him about being drafted to the Pittsburgh Pirates.

Earning Money in the Beginning Readers and Chapter Books Market

Earning Money in the Beginning Readers and Chapter Books Market Writing beginning readers and chapter books has been the bread and butter of my career. Over the years, I’ve written more than 400 beginning reader stories that have been published in a variety of formats including a bestselling book with Scholastic Teaching Resources, 25 Read and Write Mini-Books That Teach Word Families. This book of 25 reproducible beginning reader stories has sold over 250,000 copies to date. If you’d like to try your hand in this field that is full of variety and fun, here is an overview of some of the opportunities available. Trade Book MarketDr. Seuss invented beginning readers in the trade book market with his book, The Cat in the Hat. Since then most of the big publishing houses have developed their own line of beginning readers. This market is tight, but not impossible to break into. For example, if you’re represented The Educational MarketTeachers as well as homeschooling parents use beginning readers in the form of mini-plays, mini-books, and reproducible stories. They can photocopy these and put them in the hands of their students to help them learn how to read. Visit your local teacher’s supply store to look for publishers such as Creative Teaching Press who publish books of reproducible beginning readers for teachers. Search on Amazon see more examples of their stories using the â€Å"Look Inside† feature. The ESL MarketThere is a variety of opportunity to earn income writing for the English as a Second Language (ESL) market. Publishers for this market need beginning reader materials in a wide range of formats for students from preschool through adult. To learn more about exciting opportunities available to writers of all levels, explore sites such as: TESOL at www.tesol.orgESL Magazine at www.eslmag.comELT Journal at http://eltj.oxfordjournals.org/ Readers TheaterWith the nation-wide focus on teaching children to read along with the development of the Common Core State Standards, publishers are seeking to provide resources such as readers theater plays for educators to use. Readers theater plays can be read aloud while students sit in their seats and don’t require a stage, costumes, or a director. Publishers such as Libraries Unlimited and Lerner are often on the lookout for adding more of these book titles to their product line. Children’s MagazinesMany children’s magazines feature some type of beginning reader story. From rebuses to repetitive stories to readers theater, there are a variety of formats you can submit to magazines in order to start gaining experience writing for and building published credits in the beginning readers market. When I first started writing for the beginning readers and chapter book market, I didn’t know the first thing about the opportunities available or the techniques needed to write a manuscript or land a contract. Yet writing for this market became a solid source of income over my career. If I can learn how to experience success, you can, too! Explore the possibilities. Go ahead and give this market a try.

How to Successfully Integrate Social Media Automation Into Your Strategy

How to Successfully Integrate Social Media Automation Into Your Strategy Social media automation: Is it the evil that some marketers think it is? No way! Automating this necessary task will help you get better results with less effort. Today we’re talking to our own Leah Schothorst, ’s social media strategist. We’re going to talk about how much social media automation is too much and how to strike that perfect balance. You won’t want to miss today’s show! Some of the highlights of this episode include: What Leah does in her position of social media strategist. Her definition of social media automation and why she thinks of it as a three-legged stool. Thoughts about what you should and should not automate. The facts on whether companies are penalized for automating social media posts. Finding a balance between organic activity and what you’re automating. How long it takes to start reaping the benefits of automation. Three important â€Å"buckets† you should have to pull post ideas from. Leah’s best advice for marketers who want to get started with social media automation. Quotes by Leah: â€Å"Social media automation is just where you can start curating items and then throwing them into a bucket and you don’t have to really think about it anymore.† â€Å"When somebody messages us on Twitter, I like to respond as a person. I think that’s really important that people get that person to person interaction.† â€Å"Don’t be paralyzed; just get started.†

Developing Jypothetical multi attribute table and brief decription Essay

Developing Jypothetical multi attribute table and brief decription - Essay Example The negative coefficient of the price attribute confirms that reduced price increases the probability of purchase. As deals are quite crucial in the stimulation of purchases for the dealt brand, the addition of promotion attributes should increase the ability of the model to explain the behaviour. There is no direct measure of promotion in the data. The information provided is on sales, advertising and price (Ehrenberg, 1972). Because it is quite reasonable to expect a promotion to be accompanied by price change, heavy item movement or even advertsing may infer a deal in effect by the presence of any of those. Any of these occurences may not be relieble at all and therefore, the product will be identified through promotion if any only if these tow things are present. The attribute on promotion will be implemented as a dummy variable which will indicate if the product was identified to be on promotion at the time of the

Analysis of the Existing Strategy of the TUI Group Essay

Analysis of the Existing Strategy of the TUI Group - Essay Example The modern critics of the modern forms of planning and management postulate the notions that the modern world is dominated by uncertainty, complexity and widespread of ambiguity. It is, therefore, noted that in such dynamic environment, there is need of being flexible to respond swiftly to the changing conditions and this often calls for the alteration of the already established organization’s strategies to suit the current market structures (Weaver & Oppermann 45). Business and organization strategies offer the illustrations on the activities that the managers and stakeholders undertake as designed to achieve the firm’s objectives either in the short run or long run. Every organization has a purpose to accomplish and a defined direction of achieving it and these are always clearly articulated and embraced in their mission statement thereby acting as a guiding principle (Holloway 65). In a broader sense, business strategies are considered to be game plans that enable an organization to execute its activities that are geared towards achieving their objectives such as the expansion of market share and sales. Definition according to Ansoff takes business strategy as the common thread among firms, activities and the product markets that are aimed at defining the fundamental nature of the business that the organization has planned to be in the future. He, therefore, introduces the Ansoff Matrix that gives four main strategies that when impleme nted by an organization helps in the attainment of business growth.

Strategic Management Approaches of McDonalds

Strategic Management Approaches of McDonalds My research topic deals with one of the most profitable societies of the world, The McDonalds. It underlines the strategic management approaches adapted by McDonalds that helped it to grow from a small business to one of the most successful corporations. McDonalds is the leading fast food service organization in the world. The story of McDonalds started way back in 1954 when, Raymond Kroc its founder envisioned a nationwide fast food chain upon seeing a hamburger stall in San Bernardino, California. By revolutionizing the American Restaurant Industry, Kroc proved himself as the pioneer. Today McDonald is one of the most valuable brands globally, worth more than $25billion. It is number one fast food chain stores with about 40 million customers visiting it per day. The Golden Arches and its mascot Ronald McDonald have gained universal recognition. Though the company has its roots in the U.S., McDonalds today has become an accepted citizen of the world. The main focus is on the strategic evolution of this corporation. The strengths and weaknesses are highlighted which throws light on how McDonalds has survived in the competition. Keywords: strategic management approaches, Raymond Kroc, strategic management approaches How McDonalds has maintained its position? McDonalds has been able to maintain its competitive advantage by constantly adding new items in its menu. This means that an analyzer type of strategy is followed by McDonalds, i.e. introducing new items and defending the existing ones. In Strategic Management, developing a mission and vision statement is the primary step. It reflects the managements aspirations for the organization and its business providing a panoramic view to customers and giving specifics about future business plans. How McDonalds has defined its MISSION AND VISION: McDonaldS MISSION AND VISION: To serve quality food, fast and also at low cost. The vision of McDonalds is to dominate the food-service industry at global level. Global dominance means to set up standards of performance for customer satisfaction and increase market share and profitability by implementing values and execution strategies (Flack, 2008). What is the companys strengths? Strength can be described as a distinctive competence that gives the firm a competitive advantage in market. For example image, market leadership, buyer supplier relations, financial resources, etc. McDonalds strength lies in creating an image in the peoples minds and introducing them to a new culture of fast food. Customer care, delivery, speed and cleanliness are its core strengths that lead to its expansion. They were successful in creating a corporate symbol and its advertisement campaigns established its brand image in the minds of millions of people. McDonalds identified two main competitors i.e. the Burger King and KFC. The marketing strategy of McDonalds is concerned with internal resources, external environment, and its competencies. McDonalds product value is its strength. Customers know what to expect when they enter into McDonalds. It gives emphasis to human resources by satisfying its employees and customers both. Next comes the innovation aspect. In order to serve the new tastes and trends of people, new products are launched. Its diversity into new businesses can also be considered as its strengths. The question arises is how much effective are the above strengths in the long run of the company? McDonalds today is not as amendable as it was during its inception. So what are the driving factors which have resulted in its decline in sales and services? In order to analyze this factor we have to identify the weaknesses in the companys business and marketing strategy. The factors that are considered as strengths become a weakness if it blocks the performance of the company. Customer choices and trends change. Generally, people get tired of their old brands which they had been using over the years. When they do not get a product with the expected innovation they switch to new brands. With so many outlets, people find McDonalds everywhere. This over exposure can also be a reason for abstinence. Then maintaining standards of a huge chain is difficult and if there is lack of quality or service in any one outlet, then the brand as a whole gets affected. Reaching the target audience is the secret of any marketing strategy. So the target audience should be chosen carefully. It is very crucial for an organizations success, that its customers attain satisfaction level. Earlier McDonalds targeted mostly the young person, which has changed now. Now McDonalds has turned into a more general kind of market i.e. it now concentrates on families also. They started targeting diverse market which comprises of elderly people to children, by launching products such as the Happy Meal for children and Egg McMuffin for the elder ones. With the changing lifestyle, the demand for healthier food has increased and also ever changing demographic group demands fast, low in calories quality food. McDonalds responds to this kind of opportunity by introducing new and innovative products. Earlier, they had introduced a new product which was a regular hamburger and tasted like the real one but was made of Soya beans, a plant material. This product was also used to target another demographic group, i.e. vegetarians. McDonalds generally uses psychographic segmentation by which it targets the middle and working classes. These type people are more susceptible to enter fast food restaurants because they lead a fast and busy life and therefore require some fast meal. In short McDonalds customers belong to all age groups and classes, but comprises mainly of working and middle class people. (Kroc, 2001). The above factors point out key strengths and weaknesses at the external level. There are some internal factors also which affects the performance of the company. One major factor is the relationship between the franchise dealers and the management. Organizational strength is the back bone of any business and once it begins to shake the whole system can collapse. But slowly McDonald is recovering from all these weaknesses. Through latest technological developments it has become easy for its brand managers to communicate, compare and improve the services. They can also use internet in order to improve, motivate and compare performances of other centers. The analysis of all the external as well as internal strengths and weaknesses of the company should be done so that a sustainable plan for the further improvements in the company can be drafted. For any kind of improvement or expansion the availability of internal resources is a must. By analyzing this aspect, a modified strategy can be formed to suit the companys vision. Hence with the use of all the core competencies, the corporation can successfully grow and sustain in the competitive market (Richard Whittington, 1993) In 2003 the change in the top managerial level created a new wave in the performance of the corporation and also some major changes were incorporated to retain and sustain the quality and innovation aspect of the brand. Now let us understand the sustainable competitive advantage of McDonalds. What is meant by sustainable competitive advantage? How is it significant to McDonalds? SCA is the advantage a firm has which is very difficult or mostly impossible for competitors to possess or break through. It can be either brand, cost structure, dynamic customer care, or any kind of patents. The advantage should be either proprietary or distinctive in order to be considered as sustainable. Other than this, three different aspects have been identified that helps in SCA. First, there should be a good integration and coordination between the organizational and managerial processes. Therefore the much needed value is created when every employee in the organization strives to work for one common goal. The organization should learn to be flexible and change as per the needs in the environment such as customer trends, government restriction or innovations in technology. Nowadays McDonalds is focusing on organizational behavior as well as managerial expertise. Earlier it was ignored because the organization was more involved in establishing its outlets everywhere than strengthening its core competency. As a result the revenue did not increase much inspite of newer outlets being opened. The firm suffered a huge loss for the first time since their inceptions which ultimately lead to changes in the managerial strategies. Second, structural, financial assets and technology aspects of any firm are excellent market position which helps in building SCA. No doubt McDonalds is abundant in aspects such as structure, technology and finance. All that is needed is to identify and incorporate these assets in the right direction towards the improvement of the company. From 2003 onwards the company has really started to concentrate on its competencies. Third, the greatest advantage is the vision of the company with which it started. Sustaining this dream over the passing years is any companies greatest advantage. A company usually revolves around its vision statement, so sustaining this vision and working in accordance with it, is a great SCA. McDonalds was started to help people who were too busy and had little time to cook. The vision was to provide value, customer care, quality and cleanliness. Keeping its vision in mind, the corporation which slackened a bit earlier because of its incompetent franchise holders is being weeded and new and better people are put in this place. Thus, SCA means implementing the best value based strategies using all the unique advantages of the company which cannot be replicated by the competitors. In todays scenario, everything is outsourced from employee appointment to customer care. No organization is efficient enough to handle all kinds of work. It is not possible for big corporations like McDonalds to concentrate on every small detail. But core competences of the company should not be outsourced. Mostly companies concentrate on their core competencies whereas outsource its remaining operation. McDonald has recently tested its drive by order facility. Outsourcing is therefore helpful in the increasing external suppliers and overcomes the difficulties faced due to lack of latest technologies and other innovations. So what makes McDonalds still strong and maintain its rank as one of the leading business. The answer is its core competences and the internal as well as external sustainable competitive advantages. Of course, to keep up with the changing business environment, the company has also begun to outsource, but then it should not be carried away by the outsourcing mania. This company has recently started to go back to its golden era because of large scale revamping of its structural and organizational changes being incorporated (C K Prahalad and G Hamel 1990). Strategic Allies: A strategic allys means an organization is working together in a joint venture or a similar arrangement with one or more organizations. McDonalds is in strategic alliance with: Wal-Mart, Chevron, Amoco, Disney and Coca-Cola. Wal-Mart, the largest retail chain in U.S. and several neighboring countries, is symbiotically allied with McDonalds. In each Wal-Mart stores, there are McDonalds restaurants. Thereby it offers its customers excellent low cost fast food in a convenient way. Chevron and Amoco are two petrol pumps with which McDonalds is in alliance with. This alliance represents ultimate convenience. Nothing can be more convenient than filling the car with as well as getting a meal, that too all in one stop. Another important alliance of the company is with Disney. Sole right has been granted to McDonalds to sell fast food in Disneys theme parks around US and at other Disney spots in the world. As per the terms of the agreement, McDonalds will operate as restaurants and Disney wil l promote its films through McDonalds. CONCLUSION: As such there is no particular competitive strategy that guarantees to achieve success each time. Risk attitudes change due to industrial volatility, environmental uncertainty and several internal conditions might also be involved. Since the marketing function is consumer oriented, customer needs should be identified and then strategies should be designed to meet those needs. The distribution system brings the product or service to the place where in can best fill customer needs. Since every product requires support from distribution channels, so the right choice of distributors and wholesalers is very important. Promotion of products is more important than advertising. The location, size and nature of markets defined by business strategy will indicate the content of promotional material as well as it will guide the promotion mix decisions. Pricing is another complex issue which is used as a competitive weapon because it is related to cost, volume, tradeoffs etc. Changes in pricing p olicy are likely to provoke competitors response. Marketing has received increasingly greater attention in the competitive business since the early modern era. The old marketing concept focused on selling of the existing products of the firm and promoting it to maximize sales to attain profits, but now the new concept focuses on the potential customers of the firm and seeks to earn profit by customer satisfaction with an integrated marketing program.